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Alberta CorporateServices

Alberta Professional Corporation – Incorporate the Way Your College Requires

An Alberta professional corporation is a corporation your profession's Act permits: "Professional Corporation" in the name, voting shares held only by licensed members, and a permit from your regulator before it practises. We draft the articles with your college's mandatory clauses, run the approval and registry steps in the order your college requires, and deliver the documents your permit application needs.

Product Info

Your regulator's own application and permit fees are paid to the regulator and are not included. ACS is a private company; our CORES-trained agents prepare your filing and submit it through a licensed Alberta registry agent. We are not a government office or a registry agent.

Why the order of steps matters for a professional corporation permit in Alberta

Each regulator wants to see the articles at a different point. Filing at the wrong moment means Articles of Amendment, a second fee, or a permit application that comes back.

  • Law Society of Alberta and CPA Alberta: approval or endorsement of the articles comes first; only then are the articles filed with Corporate Registry. Lawyers then apply for the permit with Form 8-1 and the Certificate of Incorporation.
  • CPSA: the physician signs the articles, CPSA endorses them, the endorsed articles are filed, and the permit application (PC Application Form, Certificate of Incorporation and fee) follows.
  • CDSA: the dentist signs the articles, CDSA reviews them first, and the approved articles are then filed.
  • APEGA: the corporation is registered first, then it applies for the Permit to Practice.

We track which step you are on and do not file until the regulator's step is complete.

Alberta professional corporation rules by profession

ProfessionRegulatorApproval stepRegulator processing timeWho may hold voting shares
PhysiciansCollege of Physicians & Surgeons of Alberta (CPSA)Physician-signed articles endorsed by CPSA before filing; PC Application Form after the certificateWithin 15 business daysPhysicians with active CPSA registration; spouses, common-law partners and children may hold non-voting shares
DentistsCollege of Dental Surgeons of Alberta (CDSA)Signed articles emailed to CDSA for review before filingAbout 4 business days (allow about six weeks overall)Registered CDSA members; family members may hold non-voting shares (Bill 53)
LawyersLaw Society of AlbertaLaw Society approval of the articles before registration; then Form 8-1 permit application with the Certificate of IncorporationActive members of the Law Society only
Chartered Professional AccountantsCPA AlbertaPC Registration Application and articles submitted; CPA Alberta endorses the articles before filing15–20 business daysLicensed members
Engineers and geoscientistsAPEGAOrdinary corporation registered first; then Permit to Practice application with a Responsible Member ($495.25 plus GST)Not a professional corporation

Permit renewals: CPSA annually alongside the practice permit; Law Society of Alberta by December 31 each year through the Lawyer Portal; CDSA annual permit $100. Every professional corporation also files an Alberta annual return in its anniversary month.

Other regulated professions, such as chiropractors, optometrists, pharmacists and veterinarians, have their own rules under their college. Ask us before you order and we will confirm the sequence.

Who this is for

Engineers and geoscientists incorporate an ordinary Alberta corporation and then apply for an APEGA Permit to Practice; see engineering companies in Alberta.

How it works

  1. Order and tell us your profession (about 10 minutes). We confirm the sequence that applies and the regulator's current requirements.
  2. We draft, you sign. Complete orders received before 3:00 pm MT get draft articles the same business day. Physicians and dentists must sign the articles personally, so we send them to you, not to counsel.
  3. Regulator review. We prepare the submission and send it, or hand it to you where the regulator requires your own portal or email. CPSA states within 15 business days; CDSA about 4 business days; CPA Alberta 15–20 business days; Law Society of Alberta.
  4. Registry filing (same business day). Once the approved or endorsed articles are back, we file them with the three notices through a licensed registry agent and email your Certificate of Incorporation.
  5. Permit application. We assemble the certificate and filed documents for your permit application. The regulator issues the permit, not us.

Common mistakes we catch before filing

  • Filing the articles with Corporate Registry before the Law Society or CPA Alberta has approved or endorsed them.
  • Articles signed by counsel or an assistant instead of the physician or dentist.
  • Voting shares issued to a spouse or a holding company; voting shares belong to licensed members only.
  • A name without the required designation, or one that does not follow the regulator's naming rules.
  • Applying for the permit before the Certificate of Incorporation exists, or using template clauses that still name a former regulator.

Checklist

What you need before you start

  1. Your registration with the regulator. Your CPSA, CDSA, Law Society or CPA Alberta registration number and status; only licensed members may hold voting shares.
  2. A proposed name that follows your regulator's naming rules and, for lawyers, contains "Professional Corporation" or "P.C.". We order the Alberta NUANS report (a name search that reserves the name for 90 days and must be less than 91 days old at filing).
  3. Shareholders. The licensed members who will hold voting shares, and any family members your college allows to hold non-voting shares. If your CPA has planned share classes, send us their instructions.
  4. A registered office (a physical Alberta address) and an agent for service (an individual located in Alberta who receives legal documents; not necessarily a lawyer).
  5. Valid ID for the incorporator, and your regulator's fee, paid to the regulator.

What you get

  • Articles of Incorporation drafted with the mandatory clauses for your profession: the name in the form your regulator requires, and share provisions that restrict voting shares to licensed members.
  • The regulator's submission, prepared for you: the CPSA articles submission form, the CPA Alberta PC Registration Application, the email package for CDSA, or the request for Law Society approval of the articles.
  • Same-business-day filing of the approved or endorsed articles, the Notice of Address, the Notice of Directors and the Notice of Agent for Service, through a licensed registry agent.
  • Certificate of Incorporation and every filed document as PDFs, by email.
  • Your permit package: the certificate and filed documents in the form your regulator asks for with the permit application.
  • Optional: a minute book with bylaws, organizational resolutions, registers and share certificates that carry the regulator's share restrictions, added to your order for $389 + GST.

Timeline

StepTime
Draft articles for your signatureSame business day for complete orders received before 3:00 pm MT
CPSA review of the articlesCPSA states within 15 business days
CDSA review of signed articlesAbout 4 business days; CDSA suggests allowing about six weeks overall
CPA Alberta endorsement15–20 business days
Law Society of Alberta approval
Filing with Corporate Registry after approvalSame business day
Certificate of IncorporationBy email, usually the same day as filing
Permit issued by the regulatorRegulator's timeline; CPSA states within 15 business days

FAQs

Who can incorporate a professional corporation in Alberta?

Members of a profession whose governing Act allows professional corporations: physicians (CPSA), dentists (CDSA), lawyers (Law Society of Alberta) and Chartered Professional Accountants (CPA Alberta), plus other regulated professions under their own college's rules. Voting shares must be held by licensed members of that profession. Engineers and geoscientists instead incorporate an ordinary Alberta corporation and hold an APEGA Permit to Practice.

Does the name have to include 'Professional Corporation'?

For lawyers, yes: section 137 of the Legal Profession Act requires 'Professional Corporation' or 'P.C.' in the name. Physicians follow the naming section of the CPSA Bylaws, and each other college sets its own naming rules; only professions whose Act permits it may use 'Professional Corporation' at all. Engineers do not use the designation.

Can my spouse own shares in my professional corporation?

It depends on your college. CPSA allows spouses, common-law partners and children of the physician to hold non-voting shares, and CDSA allows family members to hold non-voting shares under Bill 53. Voting shares are always reserved for licensed members; for lawyers and CPAs, check the current rules.

Do I get college approval before or after incorporating?

Before, for every profession we cover except engineering. The Law Society of Alberta and CPA Alberta approve or endorse the articles before they are filed, CPSA endorses the articles before filing and issues the permit afterwards, and CDSA reviews the signed articles before filing. Engineers register the corporation first and then apply for the APEGA Permit to Practice.

How long does a professional corporation take in Alberta?

Our drafting and registry filing each take the same business day for complete orders received before 3:00 pm MT; the regulator's review sits in between. CPSA states it processes submissions within 15 business days, CPA Alberta takes 15 to 20 business days, and CDSA reviews articles in about 4 business days but suggests allowing about six weeks overall. Law Society of Alberta timing is not published in our facts file.

Can a professional corporation own a holding company or vice versa?

Voting shares in a professional corporation must be held by licensed members of the profession, so a holding company cannot hold them. Whether your professional corporation may itself own shares in a holding company depends on your college's rules and your tax plan, so ask your CPA. We set up whichever structure they recommend.

Do I still need a permit after incorporating?

Yes. The Certificate of Incorporation creates the corporation, but only the regulator's permit lets it practise. CPSA renews the permit annually alongside your practice permit, the Law Society's permit renewal is due December 31 each year through the Lawyer Portal, and CDSA charges an annual permit fee of $100.

Guides

Start your Alberta professional corporation now — $1,494 + GST, filed the same business day once your regulator has approved the articles. Questions? Call (403) XXX-XXXX (Mon–Fri 8:00–6:00 MT).

Alberta Professional Corporation$1,494 + GST
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